Why should NSAIDs be used under veterinary supervision in senior dogs?

• A. They cure arthritis.
• B. They are always safe.
• C. They can cause GI ulcers, kidney or liver problems, and require proper dosing and monitoring.
• D. They never interact with other meds.

Answer: (C)

NSAIDs relieve arthritis pain by reducing inflammation, but their use in older dogs carries a higher risk of serious side effects. They can cause GI ulcers, kidney or liver problems, and they require careful dosing and regular monitoring. A veterinarian guides this by assessing overall health, checking organ function, and reviewing any other medications the dog is taking to prevent interactions. The vet also selects the most appropriate NSAID, sets a tailored dose and duration, and creates a plan for ongoing monitoring (such as blood and urine tests) and for recognizing warning signs like vomiting, weight loss, or changes in appetite. This is why supervision is essential, especially in seniors: NSAIDs are not cures, they are pain-relievers with potential risks that must be managed safely.